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CY8C21x34/B
CapSense
®
Design Guide
Doc. No 001-66271 Rev. *B
Cypress Semiconductor
198 Champion Court
San Jose, CA 95134-1709
Phone (USA): 1.800.541.4736
Phone (Intnl): 408.943.2600
http://www.cypress.com
Seitenansicht 0
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Design Guide

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Doc. No 001-66271 Rev. *B Cypress Semiconductor 198 Champion Court San Jose, CA 95134-1709

Seite 2

10 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 1.4 Document Conventions Convention Usage Courier New Displays file locat

Seite 3 - Contents

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 11 2. CapSense Technology 2.1 CapSense Fundamentals CapSense is a touch-sens

Seite 4

12 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Figure 2-2. Cross Section of Typical CapSense PCB with the Sensor Being Act

Seite 5

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 13 2.2 CapSense Methods in CY8C21x34/B CY8C21x34/B devices support several CapS

Seite 6

14 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Figure 2-4. CSD Raw Counts during a Finger Touch 2.2.2 CSD with ADC Funct

Seite 7 - 1. Introduction

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 15 SmartSense Auto-tuning makes platform designs possible. Imagine the capacitive

Seite 8

16 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 3. CapSense Design Tools 3.1 Overview of CapSense Design Tools Cypress

Seite 9 - 1.3.2 Device Features

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 17 7. Generate the application and switch to Application Editor. 8. Adapt sampl

Seite 10 - 1.4 Document Conventions

18 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 3.1.3 Universal CapSense Controller Module Board Cypress’s module boards f

Seite 11 - 2. CapSense Technology

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 19 Figure 3-4. Raw Count, Baseline, Difference Count, and Sensor State Difference

Seite 12

Copyrights 2 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Copyrights © Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2010–2011. The in

Seite 13

20 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Sensor states are updated by the user module API UMname_bIsAnySensorActive()

Seite 14

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 21 3.6 CSD User Module High-Level Parameters 3.6.1 Finger Threshold The Finge

Seite 15

22 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Figure 3-6. Sensor State Versus Difference Count with Hysteresis Set to Zero

Seite 16 - 3. CapSense Design Tools

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 23  Negative Noise Threshold: Set equal to Noise Threshold  Low Baseline Rese

Seite 17

24 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 3.7.3 Reference A voltage reference to the input of the comparator is requ

Seite 18 - 3.2 User Module Overview

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 25 Because it needs a lower switching frequency, you should use configuration whe

Seite 19 - (Signal)

26 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 3.10.3 Reference A voltage reference to the input of the comparator is req

Seite 20 - Low-Level

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 27 3.11 SmartSense User Module Parameters Figure 3-8. PSoC Designer SmartSense

Seite 21 - 3.6.5 Hysteresis

28 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 3.12.6 Finger Threshold This parameter is applicable only when threshold s

Seite 22 - 3.6.8 Low Baseline Reset

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 29 4. CapSense Performance Tuning with User Modules Optimal user module param

Seite 23 - 3.7.2 Resolution

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 3 Contents 1. Introduction ...

Seite 24

30 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 4.1.1.2 CapSense Noise CapSense noise is the peak-to-peak variation in senso

Seite 25 - 3.10 Low-Level Parameters

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 31 Figure 4-3. Charge/Discharge Waveforms VsVxVddVrefVddVrefttRxCxVsVx5*Rx*Cx5*Rx

Seite 26 - 3.10.7 ADC Enabled

32 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 4.2 Tuning the CSD and CSDADC User Modules Figure 4-4. Tuning CSD and CSDA

Seite 27 - 3.12 Low-Level Parameters

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 33 4.2.1 Set Up Hardware and Software for Tuning Before starting the tuning pro

Seite 28 - 3.12.6 Finger Threshold

34 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide raw count value in a no touch condition. Increasing Rb also decreases the ma

Seite 29 - User Modules

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 35  Under Global Settings in the CapSense wizard, assign one sensor under the c

Seite 30 - 4.1.1.3 CapSense SNR

36 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Figure 4-7. Monitoring the Sensor Signal baSnsSignal Now open the CapSense

Seite 31

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 37 5. Design Considerations When designing capacitive touch sense technology i

Seite 32

38 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 5.2 ESD Protection Robust ESD tolerance is a natural byproduct of careful

Seite 33 - 4.2.2 Select Prescaler

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 39  The recommended series resistance for communication lines, such as I2C, and

Seite 34 - RawCount

4 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 3.6.6 Debounce ...

Seite 35

40 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Table 5-4 shows the RAM and flash requirements for different software filter

Seite 36

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 41 The average power consumed by the device can be calculated as follows:

Seite 37 - 5. Design Considerations

42 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 5.6 Pin Assignments An effective method to reduce interaction between CapS

Seite 38 - 5.2 ESD Protection

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 43 6. Water Tolerance Some CapSense capacitive touch-sensing applications requ

Seite 39 - 5.4 Software Filtering

44 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Figure 6-2. Capacitance Measurement with Water Drop  CWD – Capacitance be

Seite 40 - 5.5 Power Consumption

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 45 Figure 6-3. Schematic View of Digital Interconnect 5. Select Row_0_Output_2_

Seite 41

46 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 6.1.2 Guard Sensor Figure 6-5. PCB with Shield and Guard Sensor PCB

Seite 42 - 5.7 PCB Layout Guidelines

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 47 A guard sensor is a copper trace, as shown in Figure 6-5, that surrounds all t

Seite 43 - 6. Water Tolerance

48 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Figure 6-7. Flow Chart to Implement the Guard Sensor Start of main functionE

Seite 44

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 49 7. Proximity Sensing Proximity sensors detect the presence of a hand or oth

Seite 45

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 5 5.1 Overlay Selection ...

Seite 46 - 6.1.2 Guard Sensor

50 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 7.2 Design Recommendations Using a shield electrode effectively extends th

Seite 47

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 51 8. Low Power Design Considerations Power consumption is an important aspec

Seite 48 - 6.2 Design Recommendations

52 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 8.1.2 Putting it All Together The following code is a sample of a typical

Seite 49 - 7. Proximity Sensing

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 53 8.2 Post Wakeup Execution Sequence If the CapSense controller is awakened th

Seite 50 - 7.2 Design Recommendations

54 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Figure 8-1. Sleep Timer User Module Block Diagram

Seite 51

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 55 9. Resources 9.1 Website The Cypress CapSense Controllers website gives

Seite 52 - 8.1.4 Pending Interrupts

56 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 9.4.2.3 Linear Slider Module Board The CY3280-SLM Linear Slider Module consi

Seite 53 - 8.2.4 Sleep Timer

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 57  CMPPRG User Module Example  Receive String using CYRF6936 and CY8C27643 

Seite 54

6 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide 9.1 Website ...

Seite 55 - 9. Resources

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 7 1. Introduction 1.1 Abstract This document gives design guidance for usin

Seite 56 - 9.8 Code Examples

8 Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Figure 1-1. Typical CapSense Product Design Flow 2. CapSense device selection

Seite 57 - 9.9 Design Support

CY8C21x34/B CapSense® Design Guide Document No. 001-66271 Rev. *B 9 1.3 CY8C21x34/B CapSense Plus Family Features Cypress’s CY8C21x34/B is a low

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